I'm no brake engineer, but my unofficial theory on knockback is that it's a function of wheel bearing "slop", not the caliper itself. As the car turns a corner and goes under lateral loads, the play in the wheel bearing causes lateral movement of the rotor inside the caliper and it's this movement that pushes the pads back. By how much, I have no idea and is surely different for each car and situation.
I would also think that a single piston sliding caliper should be less affected by knockback than a fixed-mount caliper, for that specific reason. Also, a larger rotor would have more knockback issues than an otherwise same brake setup with a smaller rotor.
My 240SX has never had knockback issues with stock or 3 different sets of Wilwood calipers on 2 rotor sizes (11 and 12").
My daily driver (Infinti G35) has a 4 piston StopTech brake kit w/13" rotors on it, and I've had annoying amounts of knockback since day 1 on that car. I can drive 50 miles of straight road and the brakes are nice and firm as soon as I hit the pedal, but as soon as I take a couple turns, I have to pump the brakes to get the pedal back up to the top. The harder I take a turn and more hard turns I make, the more knockback I have. I've never had the pedal go to the floor, but I've had it go annoyingly low. A couple quick pumps and the height is back to normal, but that's still disconcerting if I were rounding a corner and suddenly had to jam the brakes.